They may recommend a sleep study to determine if you have sleep apnea. If so, the condition is often managed successfully with continuous positive airway pressure CPAP. Sometimes, certain medications can increase the amount of saliva your body produces, especially if you take medications for:. The type of provider you see depends on the specific medication and why the medication was prescribed.
For example, if it was prescribed for depression, you may see a behavioral health specialist who can discuss other possible treatment options. This is when you have pain or difficulty swallowing, and some people cannot swallow at all. Stroke: When you have a stroke, blood is not flowing properly to your brain. This is usually the result of either a blood clot or broken blood vessel.
Left untreated, this can cause damage to your nervous system — which can lead to difficulty swallowing as well as drooling. Get information on a variety of health conditions, disease prevention, and our services and programs. It's advice from our physicians delivered to you on your time. Sign up for the Health and Wellness Newsletter. Drooling means when excess saliva comes out of the mouth. It can happen while we are awake or asleep.
This is an unhealthy condition that results in waking up messily. Medically, this condition is known as hypersalivation and can be temporary sometimes. Article Context: What is Drooling? Causes Diagnosis Treatment When to visit a Doctor? Drooling is defined as saliva that flows out of the mouth inadvertently. It is often the result of weak or underdeveloped muscles around the mouth or having too much saliva. The glands that make your saliva are called salivary glands.
At the bottom of your jaw, on your lips, and near your front teeth, you have six of these glands. These glands typically take in 2 to 4 pints of saliva a day. When these glands produce too much saliva, you can experience drooling. Drooling in the first two years of life is common. Babies rarely develop full control of swallowing and mouth muscles until they are between 18 and 24 months of age. Babies can also drool when their teeth are coming in. Drooling is normal during sleep. Drooling can occur in people who have other medical conditions or neurological conditions, such as cerebral palsy.
Causes: Drooling may be a physical disorder that results from it. It can be a side effect of some drugs as well. Learn more about our commitement to oral health education. Badge field New. Excessive Saliva: Ptyalism causes and treatment. Published date field.
Top Articles. The Role of Saliva The University of Liverpool outlines the important roles that saliva plays in oral health, including washing food particles from the teeth, breaking down food in preparation for digestion, and even contributing high levels of calcium to keep teeth strong.
Causes of Excess Saliva More often than not, excessive saliva is a side effect of another issue. The British Journal of Medical Practitioners BJMP lists some of the following reasons for hypersalivation: Pregnancy Oral inflammation due to teething in babies Oral infections such as tonsillitis Certain medications, including tranquilisers and anticonvulsants Acid reflux Neuromuscular diseases, such as Parkinson's, stroke and paralysis Because excess saliva is typically the side effect of a more serious issue, it's important to seek medical attention if your saliva output is such that it's affecting your daily life or causing other issues, such as chapped lips, bad breath , dehydration or speech difficulties.
Dealing with Hypersalivation The best way to stop your body from producing too much saliva is to address the underlying issue. Related Products. You might also like. Children's Privacy Policy All Articles. Cookie Consent Tool Cookie Policy. For example, regular brushing may help reduce gum inflammation and mouth irritation, which can cause drooling. Brushing can also have a drying effect on the mouth. You may also find it beneficial to follow up with an alcohol-based mouthwash for added effects.
Glycopyrrolate Cuvposa is a common option. This medication blocks nerve impulses to the salivary glands so that they produce less saliva. Scopolamine Hyoscine is another option. It works by blocking nerve impulses to the salivary glands. Its side effects include:. Your doctor may recommend botulinum toxin Botox injections if your hypersalivation is constant.
Your doctor will inject the drug into one or more of the major salivary glands. The toxin paralyzes the nerves and muscles in the area, preventing the glands from producing saliva. This effect will wear off after a couple of months, so you will likely need to return for repeat injections.
In severe cases, this condition can be treated with surgery on the major salivary glands. Your doctor may recommend that the glands be removed completely or relocated so that the saliva is released in the back of the mouth where it can be easily swallowed. The radiation causes dry mouth, relieving the hypersalivation. Your doctor is your best resource for information about your symptoms and how to manage them.
Depending on the cause, hypersalivation may resolve with treatment or require close management over time. In severe cases, a speech therapist may be beneficial. They can work with you to help reduce your risk for complications and minimize symptoms. Drooling is when saliva unintentionally flows outside of your mouth.
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